Some Solaris commands for getting configurations

Network speed

root@test# dladm show-dev

bge0 link: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full

bge1 link: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full

bge2 link: up speed: 100 Mbps duplex: full

bge3 link: down speed: 0 Mbps duplex: unknown

nxge0 link: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full

nxge1 link: unknown speed: 0 Mbps duplex: unknown

nxge2 link: unknown speed: 0 Mbps duplex: unknown

nxge3 link: down speed: 0 Mbps duplex: unknown

WWN number of HBA

root@server # fcinfo hba-port

HBA Port WWN: 10000000c952c6e2

OS Device Name: /dev/cfg/c2

Manufacturer: Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Model: LP10000DC-S

Type: unknown

State: offline

Supported Speeds: 1Gb 2Gb

Current Speed: not established

Node WWN: 20000000c952c6e2

HBA Port WWN: 10000000c952c6e1

OS Device Name: /dev/cfg/c3

Manufacturer: Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Model: LP10000DC-S

Type: unknown

State: offline

Supported Speeds: 1Gb 2Gb

Current Speed: not established

Node WWN: 20000000c952c6e1

root: /export/home/appl > prtconf -vp | grep wwn

port-wwn: 210000e0.8b8613ae

node-wwn: 200000e0.8b8613ae

port-wwn: 210000e0.8b8f4d67

node-wwn: 200000e0.8b8f4d67

root: /export/home/appl > prtpicl -v -c scsi-fcp | grep wwn

:node-wwn 20 00 00 e0 8b 86 13 ae

:port-wwn 21 00 00 e0 8b 86 13 ae

:node-wwn 20 00 00 e0 8b 8f 4d 67

:port-wwn 21 00 00 e0 8b 8f 4d 67

Complete Serial number saved in the machine

root@host1 # /opt/SUNWsneep/bin/sneep -a

ChassisSerialNumber from eeprom :

0516MM2x88

ChassisSerialNumber from backup : /etc/default/SUNWsneep :

0516MM2x88

ChassisSerialNumber from explorer :

0516MM2x88

ChassisSerialNumber from cst :

0516MM2x88

Maximum allowed process

root@latheefp# ulimit -a

core file size (blocks, -c) unlimited

data seg size (kbytes, -d) unlimited

file size (blocks, -f) unlimited

open files (-n) 256

pipe size (512 bytes, -p) 10

stack size (kbytes, -s) 8192

cpu time (seconds, -t) unlimited

max user processes (-u) 395

virtual memory (kbytes, -v) unlimited

root@latheefp# cat /etc/system|grep max

* set maxusers=40

shmsys:shminfo_shmmax 4294967295

set shmsys:shminfo_shmmax=4294967295

set max_nprocs=400

set rlim_fd_max=1024

root@latheefp# sysdef -i|grep max

drv/sparcv9/max1617

683368448 maximum memory allowed in buffer cache (bufhwm)

400 maximum number of processes (v.v_proc)

99 maximum global priority in sys class (MAXCLSYSPRI)

395 maximum processes per user id (v.v_maxup)

9 maximum number of pushes allowed (NSTRPUSH)

65536 maximum stream message size (STRMSGSZ)

1024 max size of ctl part of message (STRCTLSZ)

60 maximum time sharing user priority (TSMAXUPRI)

How to get LUN ID, WWN of a LUN

bash-3.00# luxadm probe

No Network Array enclosures found in /dev/es

Found Fibre Channel device(s):

Node WWN:5005076304ffc7c2 Device Type:Disk device

Logical Path:/dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C2000000000000115Ad0s2

Node WWN:5005076304ffc7c2 Device Type:Disk device

Logical Path:/dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C2000000000000107Ad0s2

Node WWN:5005076304ffc7c2 Device Type:Disk device

Logical Path:/dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C2000000000000107Bd0s2

Node WWN:5005076304ffc7c2 Device Type:Disk device

Logical Path:/dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C2000000000000107Cd0s2

Node WWN:5005076304ffc7c2 Device Type:Disk device

Logical Path:/dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C20000000000001064d0s2

Node WWN:5005076304ffc7c2 Device Type:Disk device

Logical Path:/dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C20000000000001065d0s2

Node WWN:5005076304ffc7c2 Device Type:Disk device

Logical Path:/dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C20000000000001015d0s2

Node WWN:5005076304ffc7c2 Device Type:Disk device

Logical Path:/dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C20000000000001014d0s2

bash-3.00# luxadm display /dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C2000000000000107Bd0s2

DEVICE PROPERTIES for disk: /dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C2000000000000107Bd0s2

Vendor: IBM

Product ID: 2107900

Revision: .690

Serial Num: 75CVGC1107B

Unformatted capacity: 102400.000 MBytes

Write Cache: Enabled

Read Cache: Enabled

Minimum prefetch: 0x0

Maximum prefetch: 0x16

Device Type: Disk device

Path(s):

/dev/rdsk/c3t6005076304FFC7C2000000000000107Bd0s2

/devices/scsi_vhci/ssd@g6005076304ffc7c2000000000000107b:c,raw

Controller /devices/pci@1,700000/SUNW,qlc@0/fp@0,0

Device Address 50050763041807c2,5

Host controller port WWN 2100001b3209feeb

Class primary

State ONLINE

Controller /devices/pci@0,600000/pci@0/pci@9/SUNW,qlc@0/fp@0,0

Device Address 50050763041307c2,5

Host controller port WWN 2100001b320a239f

Class primary

State ONLINE

MPXIO Verion in Solaris

root@latheef # modinfo | egrep '(SunFC|mpxio|scsi_vhci)'

82 138feea 16680 149 1 fp (SunFC Port v20061220-1.66)

84 13aa6e5 8314 - 1 fctl (SunFC Transport v20061220-1.38)

86 13b1021 c7604 153 1 qlc (SunFC Qlogic FCA v20061215-2.18)

140 7879c000 2084b 150 1 fcp (SunFC FCP v20061220-1.94)

141 787be000 5794 - 1 mpxio (MDI Library v20070104-1.20)

142 787c4000 deca 189 1 scsi_vhci (SCSI vHCI Driver v20070104-1.45)

HBA Firmware information

root@lathef # luxadm qlgc

Found Path to 4 FC100/P, ISP2200, ISP23xx Devices

Opening Device: /devices/pci@15d,600000/SUNW,qlc@1/fp@0,0:devctl

Detected FCode Version: QLA2462 Host Adapter Driver(SPARC): 1.11 10/03/05

Opening Device: /devices/pci@15d,600000/SUNW,qlc@1,1/fp@0,0:devctl

Detected FCode Version: QLA2462 Host Adapter Driver(SPARC): 1.11 10/03/05

Opening Device: /devices/pci@17d,600000/SUNW,qlc@1/fp@0,0:devctl

Detected FCode Version: QLA2462 Host Adapter Driver(SPARC): 1.11 10/03/05

Opening Device: /devices/pci@17d,600000/SUNW,qlc@1,1/fp@0,0:devctl

Detected FCode Version: QLA2462 Host Adapter Driver(SPARC): 1.11 10/03/05

Complete

Will Conti......

Configuring solaris system as syslog server

By this proceedure, you can monitor all system logs froma a single host.

For configuring syslog server in Unix, nothing to do in sever side. Do the following changes in client side

1. Make a backup of /etc/syslog.conf file

2. Add the hostname of server in /etc/host (server should be pingable using hostname either DNS)

3. Add this line /etc/syslog.conf of client

4.

*.err;kern.debug;daemon.notice;mail.crit @remoteunixhostname

Note down, don’t use any space in /etc/syslog.conf file, use only tabs instead.

5. Restart sylog service in client

svcadm restart svc:/system/system-log:default -> this is for solari 10

/etc/init.d/syslog stop; /etc/init.d/syslog start -> this is for other solaris OS

6. Make sure UDP port 514 is opened from client to server (client -514 ->server)

Once its ok, you will be all to see all logs generated in clients will be logged either in /var/adm/messages of server and /var/adm/messages of client. If you have multiple client add the same entry in all client. Messages can be identified from server side, by host name of the client in each line of messages.

My non interactive jumpstart server sample configuration-using iso image

#creating a loopback device using iso image

root@cat # lofiadm -a /admin/unix/jump/ISO/sol-10-u5-ga-sparc-dvd.iso /dev/lofi/1

#mouting lofidevice to /mnt

root@cat # mount -F hsfs /dev/lofi/1 /mnt

#command for copying DVD content inclulding boot block to the machine (normal jumpstart command)

root@cat # /mnt/Solaris_10/Tools/setup_install_server /admin/unix/jump/10u5/

root@cat # cat sysidcfg

system_locale=en_US

timezone=Asia/Riyadh

network_interface=primary {protocol_ipv6=no netmask=255.255.254.0 default_route=none}

terminal=vt100

security_policy=NONE

name_service=NONE

timeserver=localhost

root_password=e1VrOBR04fXBY

nfs4_domain=dynamic

keyboard=US-English

root@cat # cat rules

#This is the role set for each machine. Eg is given in first second line

hostname cat - solaris10.flar -

hostname gorilla-mgt - gorilla.os gorilla.finish

hostname bear-mgt - v245.flar bear.finish

hostname tiger-mgt - v245.flar tiger.finish

root@cat # cat gorilla.os

install_type initial_install

system_type standalone

partitioning explicit

filesys rootdisk.s0 40460 /

filesys rootdisk.s1 16384 swap

filesys rootdisk.s3 76001 /var

filesys rootdisk.s4 2007 /opt/patrol

filesys rootdisk.s5 2007 /opt/tivoli

filesys rootdisk.s7 100 unnamed

cluster SUNWCprog

package SUNWman delete

cluster SUNWCacc

root@cat # cat v245.flar

install_type flash_install

archive_location nfs 10.14.48.26:/admin/unix/jump/flars/V245.flar

partitioning explicit

filesys rootdisk.s0 40460 /

filesys rootdisk.s1 16384 swap

filesys rootdisk.s3 76001 /var

filesys rootdisk.s4 2007 /opt/patrol

filesys rootdisk.s5 2007 /opt/tivoli

filesys rootdisk.s7 100 unnamed

root@cat # cat gorilla.finish

echo "Starign post scripts"

echo "10.14.11.172 gorilla-bge1 gorilla-bge1.prod.mobily.lan">>/a/etc/hosts

echo "10.14.11.173 gorilla-nxge0 gorilla-nxge0.prod.mobily.lan">>/a/etc/hosts

echo "10.14.11.174 gorilla gorilla.prod.mobily.lan">>/a/etc/hosts

#Lines for adding ipmp configuration automatically

echo "gorilla-bge1 deprecated -failover netmask + broadcast + group development up" > /a/etc/hostname.bge1

echo "addif gorilla netmask + broadcast + up" >> /a/etc/hostname.bge1

echo "gorilla-nxge0 deprecated -failover netmask + broadcast + group development up">/a/etc/hostname.nxge0

echo "10.14.11.0 255.255.255.0" >>/a/etc/netmasks

echo "10.14.11.1" >/a/etc/defaultrouter

rm -r /a/.ssh

mkdir /a/.ssh

echo "ssh-dss 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 root@cat">/a/.ssh/authorized_keys

#command for adding one clinent

../10u5/Solaris_10/Tools/add_install_client -e 0:14:4f:d2:e8:d0 -s 10.14.48.26:/admin/unix/jump/10u5/ -c 10.14.48.26:/admin/unix/jump/config -p 10.14.48.26:/admin/unix/jump/config gorilla sun4u

root@cat # cat /etc/ethers |grep gorilla

0:14:4f:d2:e8:d0 gorilla-mgt

root@cat # cat /etc/hosts|grep gorilla

10.14.48.27 gorilla-sc

10.14.48.28 gorilla-mgt

Script for Continuous monitoring of percentage of page file usage in solaris

#script for monitoring page file usage in %. written by latheefp@gmail.com

while true

do

used=`swap -s|awk {'print $9'}|cut -dk -f1`

#echo "Used is :`expr $used / 1024`MB"

avail=`swap -s|awk {'print $11'}|cut -dk -f1`

#echo "Available is :`expr $avail / 1024`MB"

total=`expr $used + $avail`

#echo "Total is :`expr $total / 1024`MB"

percused=`expr $used \* 100`

percent=`expr $percused / $total`

#echo "Percentage of page file usage is :$percent% "

clear

echo "Used Available Total %Used"

echo "`expr $used / 1024`MB `expr $avail / 1024`MB `expr $total / 1024`MB $percent%"

sleep 5

done